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C34500 Brass vs. C43000 Brass

Both C34500 brass and C43000 brass are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 260
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
320 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
130 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
20 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
82 to 1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
10 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
11 to 25

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.7 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
9.7 to 14.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants