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C34500 Brass vs. C55284 Copper

Both C34500 brass and C55284 copper are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is C55284 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
7.4

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
79.2 to 80.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Silver (Ag), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15