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C34500 Brass vs. C67300 Bronze

Both C34500 brass and C67300 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 260
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5