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C34500 Brass vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Both C34500 brass and C72150 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
150
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
55
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 260
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
45
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5