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C34500 Brass vs. C72500 Copper-nickel

Both C34500 brass and C72500 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
420 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
35
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
13 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
14 to 27

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
85.2 to 89.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants