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C34500 Brass vs. C92500 Bronze

Both C34500 brass and C92500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is C92500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
35
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
85 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
10 to 12
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7