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C34500 Brass vs. C95600 Bronze

Both C34500 brass and C95600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is C95600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
88 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.8 to 3.2
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0