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C34500 Brass vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

Both C34500 brass and C96200 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5