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C34500 Brass vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

Both C34500 brass and C97600 dairy metal are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3