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C34500 Brass vs. N12160 Nickel

C34500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is N12160 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 260
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
90
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
27 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
25 to 44.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0