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C34500 Brass vs. R05200 Tantalum

C34500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R05200 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is R05200 tantalum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
210 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
140 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
6.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
17
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
650

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
5.5 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
50 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
3.6 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
4.8 to 8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
13 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
99.8 to 100
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0