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C34500 Brass vs. Zamak 5

C34500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34500 brass and the bottom bar is Zamak 5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
87
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 28
6.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
33
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 260
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 430
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 180
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 75
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 160
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 15
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 16
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.025 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
94.3 to 95.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0