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C35000 Brass vs. 515.0 Aluminum

C35000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35000 brass and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.6 to 96.6
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 10
Zinc (Zn), % 34.5 to 39.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15