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C35000 Brass vs. 7010 Aluminum

C35000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35000 brass and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
520 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 34.5 to 39.2
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15