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C35000 Brass vs. Grade 37 Titanium

C35000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35000 brass and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 2.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Zinc (Zn), % 34.5 to 39.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4