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C35000 Brass vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

Both C35000 brass and C71640 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35000 brass and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
490 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
40
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 32
Zinc (Zn), % 34.5 to 39.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5