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C35000 Brass vs. C73500 Nickel Silver

Both C35000 brass and C73500 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35000 brass and the bottom bar is C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
73 to 88
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 52 to 78
65 to 75
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
380 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
35
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
13 to 19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Zinc (Zn), % 34.5 to 39.2
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants