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C35300 Brass vs. C83800 Bronze

Both C35300 brass and C83800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35300 brass and the bottom bar is C83800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
82 to 83.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.3 to 4.2
Zinc (Zn), % 33.9 to 38.5
5.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7