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C35600 Brass vs. C23400 Brass

Both C35600 brass and C23400 brass are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35600 brass and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
52 to 91
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 52 to 78
51 to 78
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
27
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 38
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants