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C35600 Brass vs. C27400 Brass

Both C35600 brass and C27400 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35600 brass and the bottom bar is C27400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
53 to 91
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 52 to 78
52 to 78
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
370 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
61 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 38
35.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants