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C35600 Brass vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C35600 brass and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35600 brass and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
22
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 38
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5