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C35600 Brass vs. C55180 Copper

Both C35600 brass and C55180 copper are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35600 brass and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
7.9

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15