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C36000 Brass vs. S34565 Stainless Steel

C36000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S34565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C36000 brass and the bottom bar is S34565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 23
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 310
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 530
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 260
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 62
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89 to 340
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
43.2 to 51.6
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 32.5 to 37.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0