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C36200 Brass vs. 2618 Aluminum

C36200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C36200 brass and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 53
5.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 240
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 420
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 360
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 140
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89 to 630
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 14
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 15
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.9 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 32.4 to 36.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15