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C36200 Brass vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

C36200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C36200 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 53
11 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 240
560 to 850
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 420
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 360
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 140
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89 to 630
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 14
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 15
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
62.6 to 68.1
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 32.4 to 36.5
0