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C36200 Brass vs. AISI 439 Stainless Steel

C36200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 439 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C36200 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 439 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 53
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 62 to 78
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 240
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 420
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 360
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 140
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89 to 630
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 14
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
77.1 to 82.8
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 32.4 to 36.5
0