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C36200 Brass vs. Grey Cast Iron

C36200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C36200 brass and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 53
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
69
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 240
180 to 610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 420
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 360
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 140
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89 to 630
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 14
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 15
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 32.4 to 36.5
0