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C36200 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1086 Steel

C36200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1086 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C36200 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1086 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 53
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 240
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 420
760 to 870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 360
480 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 140
79 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89 to 630
610 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 14
27 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 15
24 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
26 to 30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.8 to 0.93
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
98.5 to 98.9
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 32.4 to 36.5
0