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C36200 Brass vs. C18100 Copper

Both C36200 brass and C18100 copper are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C36200 brass and the bottom bar is C18100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 53
8.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 62 to 78
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
47
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 240
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 420
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 360
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 140
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89 to 630
900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 14
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 15
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
18

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
98.7 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 32.4 to 36.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5