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C36200 Brass vs. C31400 Bronze

Both C36200 brass and C31400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C36200 brass and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 53
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 240
180 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 420
270 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 360
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 140
26 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89 to 630
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 14
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 15
11 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 14
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.3 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 32.4 to 36.5
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants