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C37100 Brass vs. AWS BNi-4

C37100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
60
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
91.4 to 95.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5