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C37100 Brass vs. EN AC-42000 Aluminum

C37100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-42000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-42000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
1.1 to 2.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
2.8 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
64 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
18 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
7.9 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.9 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15