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C37100 Brass vs. C46400 Brass

Both C37100 brass and C46400 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is C46400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
17 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 300
270 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
23
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
76 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
36.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants