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C37100 Brass vs. C61000 Bronze

Both C37100 brass and C61000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
29 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 300
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
390 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
110 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5