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C37100 Brass vs. C63020 Bronze

Both C37100 brass and C63020 bronze are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 300
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5