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C37100 Brass vs. C67400 Bronze

Both C37100 brass and C67400 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 300
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
23
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
16 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5