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C37100 Brass vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C37100 brass and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 300
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
34
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5