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C37100 Brass vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

Both C37100 brass and C71640 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
190 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
40
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
130 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 32
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5