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C37100 Brass vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

Both C37100 brass and C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 43 to 71
63 to 75
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 300
280 to 400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5