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C37100 Brass vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

Both C37100 brass and C96900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37100 brass and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 520
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 390
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
39
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 120
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 750
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
30

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 41.4
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5