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C37700 Brass vs. Grade 2 Titanium

C37700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37700 brass and the bottom bar is grade 2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
38
Shear Strength, MPa 270
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.9 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 35.7 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4