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C37700 Brass vs. C82800 Copper

Both C37700 brass and C82800 copper are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37700 brass and the bottom bar is C82800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 45
45 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
670 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
380 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
11 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
590 to 4080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.5 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
94.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 35.7 to 40.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5