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C37700 Brass vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

Both C37700 brass and C97600 dairy metal are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37700 brass and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.7 to 40.5
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3