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C37700 Brass vs. R31233 Cobalt

C37700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37700 brass and the bottom bar is R31233 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
220
Elongation at Break, % 40
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
25

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
44.7 to 63.3
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.050 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.7 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0