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C37700 Brass vs. Zamak 5

C37700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C37700 brass and the bottom bar is Zamak 5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
87
Elongation at Break, % 40
6.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.25
Rockwell B Hardness 45
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
33
Shear Strength, MPa 270
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
12
Density, g/cm3 8.1
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.025 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 35.7 to 40.5
94.3 to 95.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0