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C38000 Brass vs. 1350 Aluminum

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1350 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is 1350 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.4 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
44 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
68 to 190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
25 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
0.77 to 54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
4.4 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
96
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
3.0 to 8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
99.5 to 100
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1