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C38000 Brass vs. 206.0 Aluminum

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.4 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Shear Strength, MPa 230
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
93.3 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15