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C38000 Brass vs. 4032 Aluminum

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 17
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
28
Shear Strength, MPa 230
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15