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C38000 Brass vs. 5026 Aluminum

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is 5026 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
5.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
150 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
15 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
100 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
33 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
88.2 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.9 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.55 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15