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C38000 Brass vs. 6066 Aluminum

C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6066 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C38000 brass and the bottom bar is 6066 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
7.8 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
95 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
160 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
93 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
23 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 74
61 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
23 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
6.9 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
93 to 97
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 35.9 to 43.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15